Rome
What to do
Rome, the eternal city, is an open-air museum that enchants visitors every day with its history, culture and timeless charm. The capital of Italy, located in the heart of the peninsula, is one of the oldest cities in the world with a history dating back more than 2500 years. It is a vibrant city that offers a perfect combination of ancient and modern and a destination loved for its colors and flavors
COLOSSEO
![colosseo](https://whatnextinitaly.it/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/pexels-davi-pimentel-2064827-scaled.jpg)
The Colosseum, known as the Flavian Amphitheatre, is one of Rome’s most iconic monuments. Its construction, begun by Vespasian in 70 AD and completed by Titus in 80 AD, is a symbol of the power and magnificence of ancient Rome. Made of travertine and brick, the Colosseum was a ‘meeting place’ where gladiators would challenge each other in mortal fights. Today, it represents an icon of Rome and one of the country’s main tourist attractions. Moreover, in 2007 it was listed as one of the seven wonders of the world.
PANTHEON
![pantheon](https://whatnextinitaly.it/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/pexels-griffin-wooldridge-2676602-scaled.jpg)
The Pantheon is an ancient Roman building located in the historic center founded by Emperor Marcus Agrippa in 27 BC. It was originally a temple dedicated to all the gods of ancient Rome before being converted into a Christian church in the 7th century. Its most characteristic feature is its circular structure and in particular its massive dome that allows natural light to filter into the building. What really strikes the visitor is its solemn atmosphere. The walls are decorated with masterpieces and the tombs of important personalities such as Raphael Sanzio are kept inside.
ST. PETER’S BASILICA
![st peters basilica](https://whatnextinitaly.it/wp-content/uploads/2023/09/pexels-alex-does-pictures-14094439-scaled.jpg)
St. Peter’s Basilica is a masterpiece of Italian art and one of the symbols of Rome. The church is described as the largest one in the world both for its size and metaphorically for its importance as the center of Catholicism. Numerous artists and architects of the century participated in its construction – which began in 1506 and was completed in 1626 – including Michelangelo who designed the dome. Its interior is an example of extraordinary architecture and art, and among the main masterpieces you can find Michelangelo’s Pieta.